An LDR module refers
to a pre-assembled circuit board that incorporates a Light Dependent Resistor
(LDR) along with additional components to facilitate easier integration and use
in electronic projects. Here’s a breakdown of what an LDR module typically
includes and its functions:
Components of an
LDR Module
- LDR Sensor: The primary component that changes
resistance based on the amount of light falling on it. It detects light
intensity.
- Resistor: A fixed resistor is usually included in the circuit to form a
voltage divider with the LDR. This configuration helps convert the change
in resistance of the LDR into a measurable voltage change.
- Microcontroller Interface: The module often includes pins or
terminals for easy connection to a microcontroller (like Arduino,
Raspberry Pi, etc.), allowing it to read the voltage output from the LDR.
- Output Signal:
Analog Output: Many LDR
modules provide an analog output that corresponds to the light intensity. This
can be read directly by the analog input of a microcontroller.
Digital Output: Some
modules include a comparator circuit to provide a digital output (high or low)
based on a predefined light threshold.
- Power Supply: The module may have a power supply pin
to connect to a voltage source, typically ranging from 3.3V to 5V.
- Mounting Options: Many LDR modules come with mounting
holes or PCB designs that make it easier to attach them to projects or
enclosures.
Advantages of Using
an LDR Module
- Ease of Use:.
- Compact Design:
- Adjustable Sensitivity:.
- Versatile Applications.
Common Applications
of LDR Modules
- Light Sensors
- Color Sensors:.
- Line Following Robots:.
- Solar Tracking Systems:
· Automatic Lighting Control:.
· Color Sensing:.
· Robotics:.
· Environmental Monitoring:
Model Type: Light Dependent Resistor Module
Operating Voltage: 3.3V to 5V
Operating Current: 15 mA
Output Type: Digital (high signal in light presence, low
signal in darkness)
Sensitivity
Adjustment: Adjustable using
an onboard potentiometer
Mounting Type: M3 mounting hole for easy attachment
Indicators:
Features:
- High sensitivity to environmental light
intensity
- Simple integration with microcontrollers
- Visual indicators for operational status